2-part set of sleeping cars UIC-X '68 of the FS in XMPR livery, Era
V.
The sleeping cars of type 1968 represent the first series of cars
of this type built on the UIC-X platform for the FS; directly
derived from the day UIC-X 1968 built simultaneously, they retain
the same structure as the body but differ in the organization of
the interior with 10 compartments for travelers plus 1 for the
attendant, with 4 washbasins in addition to the 2 retracted ones.
The first subseries of 92 cars was delivered between 1968 and 1970,
characterized by 24AU bogies, type Blasluft Westklima and steam
heating, followed immediately in 1970-71 by another subseries of
160 cars, which are identical to the first but without steam
heating, completing the delivery in 1973 with a final subseries of
30 units equipped with MDFD bogies with disc brakes, which
guaranteed better riding quality, and a Friedmann blow air system,
similar to the day cars of the same series. Over the years, like
all UIC-X cars, they underwent several modifications, such as the
installation of new aluminum doors, folding steps, and other
technical updates; the livery also changed over time, transitioning
from the original slate gray to liver red, beige gray in the 80s,
and XMPR in the 90s, the latter remaining until the end of the
career, which took place around 2010 for this car series.
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