Alstom has been awarded a contract worth over
€800 million to supply 79x Intercity New
Generation trains (49x five-piece and 30x eight-piece
train sets) to Nederlandse Spoorwegen
(NS). The trains, which can reach a
maximum speed of 200 km/h, will be delivered starting in January
2020. They will operate on the national network along the
Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Breda line and the Den Haag-Eindhoven corridor.
These will be registered:
five-piece trains:
3101 to 3149;
eight-piece trains:
3201 to 3230.
The new Intercity trains will incorporate the latest technologies,
providing high riding quality for passengers and NS staff. They feature spacious and
well-lit multi-purpose areas for reading, resting, accommodating
wheelchairs, and storing bicycles, as well as dedicated restrooms
for individuals with reduced mobility. The trains are equipped with
Wi-Fi and LED lighting, facilitating efficient passenger flow, and
include a dynamic real-time passenger information system. All
coaches are fitted with security cameras to enhance passenger and
crew safety. The trains meet the highest interoperability standards
and will be equipped with ATB and ERTMS systems. They can operate
on 25 kV AC (High-Speed Line) and 1.5 kV DC (main railway
network).
The new Intercity trains for NS belong to Alstom's
Coradia range of modular trains, which have a
proven service track record of more than 16 years.
The trains are designed and developed in Saint-Ouen (France) and
Salzgitter (Germany) by an international team of experts from six
different nationalities. They will be manufactured at
Alstom's facility in Katowice (Poland). Other
European sites involved in the project include:
Charleroi (Belgium)
for on-board signaling;
Ridderkerk (The
Netherlands) for commissioning, warranty, support, training, and
services;
Valenciennes (France)
for interior fitting;
Reichshoffen (France)
for the design of the driver's cabin;
Ornans (France) for
the motors;
Tarbes (France) for
the design of the traction inverters and manufacturing of power
modules;
Villeurbanne (France)
for embedded electronics and passenger information systems.
Sources: https://www.alstom.com/press-releases-news/2016/7/alstom-to-supply-79-intercity-trains-to-ns-in-the-netherlands
The Dutch Railways have decided to order
two multi-system ICNG trainsets for the "Benelux"
services connecting Amsterdam (NL) with Brussels (BE) that can
operate on 3 kV DC and equipped with the Belgian TBL protection
system. These will be registered 3301 and 3302.
In 2025, the rolling stock currently in use between Amsterdam and
Brussels will be due for replacement. The operator for the
international services after 2025 has not yet been determined.
However, under the current operational contract, NS is obligated to ensure continuity
at the end of the concession. This clause was added to the contract
due to past instances where NS postponed investments in new trains
until it was assured of securing the operational contract.
These units are ordered for the sole purpose of obtaining
authorization for Belgium, enabling NS (or maybe another operator) a quick
approval of the new ICNG based on the so called
Declaration of Conformity as the type will be authorized already.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2017/03/08/nlbe-dutch-railways-order-two-intercity-trains-for-amsterdam-brussels/, https://railcolornews.com/2019/05/09/nl-expert-video-watch-icng-running-in-the-czech-republic/
The first Coradia Stream EMU for the Dutch railways (NS) departs from the Alstom
factory in Katowice, Poland. The EMU will be transported to
Germany, Austria, and the Czech Republic for static and dynamic
testing.
The first stop is Alstom’s factory in Salzgitter,
Germany, where initial technical and static tests will occur.
Dynamic testing will take place at the VUZ Velim test circuit in
the Czech Republic. In Vienna, the train will undergo various
weather tests. These testing programs are expected to take
approximately one year to complete. Following this, an additional
year is allocated for authorization and compatibility testing in
the Netherlands.
The first revenue services are still scheduled to commence in 2021.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2019/05/04/nl-first-icng-for-the-dutch-railways-leaves-alstom-factory-in-katowice/
A second trainset leaves the factory.
The Dutch Railways (NS) publicly announces an additional
order for 18x interoperable ICNG trains, designed
for passenger services in the Netherlands and Belgium.
By 2025, these new trains will replace the loco-hauled rolling
stock, consisting of Akiem/Macquarie Rail TRAXX locomotives and
ICRmm coaches, on the route between Amsterdam and Brussels. The
coaches will be scrapped, while the locomotives will be
redeployed.
The new trains will be assigned numbers 3303 to 3320 and are
expected to be operational in 2025.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2019/08/05/nl-dutch-railways-order-more-icng-trains-for-belgium/
On May 23rd, 2020, the first ICNG, numbered 3108,
arrived in the Netherlands, followed by unit 3103 on June 3rd,
2020.
During the night of June 5th to 6th, 2020, both units conducted
their first independent test drives in the Netherlands between
Assen and Beilen.
On October 16th, 2020, an Alstom
train derailed at Dreileben-Drackenstedt, located between
Braunschweig and Magdeburg. The diesel locomotive 92 80 1214 006-9
D-ALS was transporting two not-yet-delivered ICNG
units for Dutch Railways (NS). The transport was en route to
Blankenburg (Harz), where there is a 25 kV voltage line
section.
At approximately 11 AM, the train experienced reported braking
problems upon reaching Dreileben-Drackenstedt. After running a red
signal, it was redirected by DB Netz via a safety switch/catch
point into a safety bumper/dead-end siding to prevent further
incidents. The train overran the safety bumper and ended up in a
field; the diesel locomotive performed a half somersault, with unit
number 3105 derailing and landing on top of the diesel locomotive,
while the second unit number 3109 remained on the track.
The train driver was able to exit the locomotive without severe
injuries, and reportedly, no other individuals were involved in the
accident. The incident resulted in heavily damaged new intercity
trains and a destroyed diesel shunter. Heavy cranes from Leipzig
arrived the following day to begin recovering the derailed
vehicles.
On February 17th, 2021, the Dutch railways (NS) released a statement indicating
that they would not introduce the timetable improvements planned
for December 2022.
The primary reason for this delay is the late delivery of the new
Alstom ICNG trains. These
trains are currently undergoing testing, and NS expects to introduce the first
units into regular service by the end of 2021. However, the
Covid-19 pandemic has impacted the production and delivery
schedule, and NS anticipates that there will not be
enough new units available by December 2022 to initiate services as
planned. The following timeline outlines upcoming developments:
December 2021: The
first ICNG trains will enter service on the
Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Breda route via the high-speed line, with a
maximum speed of 160 km/h. The ICNG will replace
TRAXX MS2e locomotives and loco-hauled stock.
2022:
ICNG will begin replacing TRAXX+ coaches between
The Hague and Eindhoven. Once this replacement is complete and the
trains operate reliably, the commercial maximum speed will increase
to 200 km/h.
2024: After
ICNG has successfully replaced all TRAXX+ coach
trains on the aforementioned services, NS will start introducing them on
additional services.
The ICNG test program was also temporarily
suspended following the train crash in Germany.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2021/02/19/nl-expert-icng-delivery-slowing-down-implications-for-new-train-services/
The Dutch Railways (NS) and Alstom
present the interior of their trains.
The train interior is divided into three zones: meeting, silence,
and working. Each zone is characterized by a distinct lighting
color: orange for the social meeting zone, purple for the silence
zone, and blue for the working zone, which has a blue-lit
ceiling.
Overall, the interior design is neutral, featuring light-colored
side panels, light-colored tables, and a dark grey floor. The
design avoids small quirky features. Art is displayed on the glass
panel dividers, which feature subtle sound patterns, and in the
bathroom module. The toilets are concealed by curtains, and once
inside, passengers can view scenes of Dutch landscapes that change
with the seasons.


NS reports that it has informed the
government that it will not be able to put the first sets into
service before the end of 2022. The latest plan involved testing
the trains with passengers between Amsterdam and Breda during the
final months of 2022. This has now been postponed to Q2 2023.
NS cites several reasons for the
delay, including new software, logistical challenges during
production, and welding issues identified in March 2022.
Additionally, NS has released images of unit
3303 featuring a new "Flow" paint scheme that will
be applied on the trainsets used on international routes:
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2022/12/06/nl-ns-introduces-icng-flow-design-delivery-not-so-flow/
The order changes as following:
49x five-car sets
ICNG for the Netherlands 3101 - 3149 (same as
before);
27x eight-car sets
ICNG for the Netherlands 3201-3227 (down from
30x);
21x eight-car sets
ICNG-B for the Netherlands and Belgium 3301 - 3321
(up from 20x);
2x eight-car sets
ICNG-D (a new subtype) for the Netherlands and
Germany with an additional option for 10x sets.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2023/12/18/nl-the-german-ns-icng-in-czechia/
Tests are conducted in Germany with the ICNG-D
sets.
Meanwhile, the delivery of these units continues with significant
delays and at a slow pace. NS reports that it has received the
30th of a total of 109x trains, despite the fact that over 90x
units have already been manufactured. Due to various issues,
including software problems and welding quality concerns, 34x units
have yet to return to the factory. The manufacturer
Alstom has established a separate production
line in Poland to repair these trains.
To further enhance the performance of ICNG trains,
NS collaborates with
Alstom on the following points:
Unwarranted
braking messages: Drivers may receive unwarranted braking
messages before departure. A software upgrade was initiated this
month to address this issue, with all trains expected to be updated
by the end of August.
Interior
sliding doors: Last year, NS reported potential malfunctions of
the interior doors. Improvements have been made to reduce the
frequency of these issues, and a new software update is being
developed to resolve the problem.
Door
rubbers: Rainwater can enter the driver’s cab if the door
is not locked. To address this problem, the cab doors have been
equipped with thicker rubbers.
Climate
system: During pre-cooling or heating of the driver’s cab,
the air conditioning system produces more noise than desired, and
airflow may be uncomfortable. NS is attempting to contact the
manufacturer to adjust the climate system settings.
Sources: https://railcolornews.com/2024/07/13/passenger-ns-orders-more-icng-specifically-for-services-to-germany/, https://railcolornews.com/2024/07/29/passenger-ns-intermediate-reports-30-icngs-on-the-tracks-the-state-of-play/